{
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "id": "GHSA-859w-5945-r5v3",
  "modified": "2025-05-02T15:33:47Z",
  "published": "2025-04-30T17:40:27Z",
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-46565"
  ],
  "summary": "Vite's server.fs.deny bypassed with /. for files under project root",
  "details": "### Summary\nThe contents of files in [the project `root`](https://vite.dev/config/shared-options.html#root) that are denied by a file matching pattern can be returned to the browser.\n\n### Impact\n\nOnly apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or [server.host config option](https://vitejs.dev/config/server-options.html#server-host)) are affected.\nOnly files that are under [project `root`](https://vite.dev/config/shared-options.html#root) and are denied by a file matching pattern can be bypassed.\n\n- Examples of file matching patterns: `.env`, `.env.*`, `*.{crt,pem}`, `**/.env`\n- Examples of other patterns: `**/.git/**`, `.git/**`, `.git/**/*`\n\n### Details\n[`server.fs.deny`](https://vite.dev/config/server-options.html#server-fs-deny) can contain patterns matching against files (by default it includes `.env`, `.env.*`, `*.{crt,pem}` as such patterns).\nThese patterns were able to bypass for files under `root` by using a combination of slash and dot (`/.`).\n\n### PoC\n```\nnpm create vite@latest\ncd vite-project/\ncat \"secret\" > .env\nnpm install\nnpm run dev\ncurl --request-target /.env/. http://localhost:5173\n```\n\n![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/822f4416-aa42-461f-8c95-a88d155e674b)\n![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/42902144-863a-4afb-ac5b-fc16effa37cc)",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V4",
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "vite"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.3.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 6.3.3"
      }
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "vite"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.2.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 6.2.6"
      }
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "vite"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.1.6"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 6.1.5"
      }
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "vite"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "5.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.4.19"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 5.4.18"
      }
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "vite"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.5.14"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 4.5.13"
      }
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-859w-5945-r5v3"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46565"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/c22c43de612eebb6c182dd67850c24e4fab8cacb"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22"
    ],
    "severity": "MODERATE",
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-30T17:40:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-01T18:15:57Z"
  }
}