{
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "id": "GHSA-29gw-9793-fvw7",
  "modified": "2024-09-24T20:44:43Z",
  "published": "2023-02-10T19:55:53Z",
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-24816"
  ],
  "summary": "IPython vulnerable to command injection via set_term_title",
  "details": "IPython provides an interactive Python shell and Jupyter kernel to use Python interactively. Versions prior to 8.10.0 are vulnerable to command injection in the `set_term_title` [function](https://github.com/ipython/ipython/blob/3f0bf05f072a91b2a3042d23ce250e5e906183fd/IPython/utils/terminal.py#L103-L117) under specific conditions. This has been patched in version 8.10.0.\n\n### Impact \nUsers are only vulnerable when calling this function in Windows in a Python environment where [ctypes](https://docs.python.org/3/library/ctypes.html) is not available. The dependency on ctypes in `IPython.utils._process_win32` prevents the vulnerable code from ever being reached (making it effectively dead code). However, as a library that could be used by another tool, `set_term_title` could introduce a vulnerability for dependencies. Currently `set_term_title` is only called with (semi-)trusted input that contain the current working directory of the current IPython session. If an attacker can control directory names, and manage to get a user to `cd` into this directory, then the attacker can execute arbitrary commands contained in the folder names.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
    },
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V4",
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "ipython"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8.10.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ipython/ipython/security/advisories/GHSA-29gw-9793-fvw7"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24816"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ipython/ipython/commit/385d69325319a5972ee9b5983638e3617f21cb1f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ipython/ipython/commit/991849c247fc208628879e7ca2923b3c218a5a75"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Carreau/ipython/blob/7557ade0ed927475d5ab5b573d0ea4febfb22683/docs/source/whatsnew/version8.rst#ipython-810"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/ipython/ipython"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ipython/ipython/blob/3f0bf05f072a91b2a3042d23ce250e5e906183fd/IPython/utils/terminal.py#L103-L117"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ipython/ipython/blob/56e6925dfa50e2c7f4a6471547b8176275db7c25/IPython/utils/_process_win32.py#L20"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/ipython/PYSEC-2023-17.yaml"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "severity": "LOW",
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-02-10T19:55:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-10T20:15:00Z"
  }
}