{
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "id": "GHSA-wg6j-r28m-7293",
  "modified": "2023-08-28T13:34:04Z",
  "published": "2019-07-31T04:21:19Z",
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-14282"
  ],
  "summary": "Code backdoor in simple_captcha2",
  "details": "The simple_captcha2 gem 0.2.3 for Ruby, as distributed on RubyGems.org, included a code-execution backdoor inserted by a third party.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
        "name": "simple_captcha2"
      },
      "versions": [
        "0.2.3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-14282"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems.org/issues/2073"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/pludoni/simple-captcha"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/simple_captcha2/CVE-2019-14282.yml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/simple_captcha2/versions"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-RUBY-SIMPLECAPTCHA2-455501"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "severity": "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2019-07-31T04:00:04Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-07-26T05:15:00Z"
  }
}