e_flush_fn which is scsi_issue_flush_fn. This calls sd_issue_flush which calls sd_sync_cache, which calls scsi_execute_request. This will (as sshdr != NULL) call kmalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_KERNEL) If memory is tight, the presence of GFP_KERNEL may cause write requests to be sent to some filesystem to free up memory, however if that filesystem is waiting for the issue_flush_fn to complete, you could get a deadlock. I wonder if it might be more appropriate to use GFP_NOIO as in the following patch. I wonder if it might be even more appropriate to cope better with a kmalloc failure, especially as in this use, sd_sync_cache only will use the sense information to print out a more informative error message. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown Signed-off-by: James Bottomley ë ³