s mode is not compatible with `timeout`. None is a marker for 'unset' that will be interpreted as n_jobs=1 unless the call is performed under a :func:`~parallel_config` context manager that sets another value for ``n_jobs``. If n_jobs = 0 then a ValueError is raised. verbose: int, default=0 The verbosity level: if non zero, progress messages are printed. Above 50, the output is sent to stdout. The frequency of the messages increases with the verbosity level. If it more than 10, all iterations are reported. temp_folder: str or None, default=None Folder to be used by the pool for memmapping large arrays for sharing memory with worker processes. If None, this will try in order: - a folder pointed by the ``JOBLIB_TEMP_FOLDER`` environment variable, - ``/dev/shm`` if the folder exists and is writable: this is a RAM disk filesystem available by default on modern Linux distributions, - the default system temporary folder that can be overridden with ``TMP``, ``TMPDIR`` or ``TEMP`` environment variables, typically ``/tmp`` under Unix operating systems. max_nbytes: int, str, or None, optional, default='1M' Threshold on the size of arrays passed to the workers that triggers automated memory mapping in temp_folder. Can be an int in Bytes, or a human-readable string, e.g., '1M' for 1 megabyte. Use None to disable memmapping of large arrays. mmap_mode: {None, 'r+', 'r', 'w+', 'c'}, default='r' Memmapping mode for numpy arrays passed to workers. None will disable memmapping, other modes defined in the numpy.memmap doc: https://numpy.org/doc/stable/reference/generated/numpy.memmap.html Also, see 'max_nbytes' parameter documentation for more details. prefer: str in {'processes', 'threads'} or None, default=None Soft hint to choose the default backend. The default process-based backend is 'loky' and the default thread-based backend is 'threading'. Ignored if the ``backend`` parameter is specified. require: 'sharedmem' or None, default=None Hard constraint to select the backend. If set to 'sharedmem', the selected backend will be single-host and thread-based. inner_max_num_threads: int, default=None If not None, overwrites the limit set on the number of threads usable in some third-party library threadpools like OpenBLAS, MKL or OpenMP. This is only used with the ``loky`` backend. backend_params: dict Additional parameters to pass to the backend constructor when backend is a string. Notes ----- Joblib tries to limit the oversubscription by limiting the number of threads usable in some third-party library threadpools like OpenBLAS, MKL or OpenMP. The default limit in each worker is set to ``max(cpu_count() // effective_n_jobs, 1)`` but this limit can be overwritten with the ``inner_max_num_threads`` argument which will be used to set this limit in the child processes. .. versionadded:: 1.3 Examples -------- >>> from operator import neg >>> with parallel_config(backend='threading'): ... print(Parallel()(delayed(neg)(i + 1) for i in range(5))) ... [-1, -2, -3, -4, -5] To use the 'ray' joblib backend add the following lines: >>> from ray.util.joblib import register_ray # doctest: +SKIP >>> register_ray() # doctest: +SKIP >>> with parallel_config(backend="ray"): # doctest: +SKIP ... print(Parallel()(delayed(neg)(i + 1) for i in range(5))) [-1, -2, -3, -4, -5] r*