ails. positive : bool, default=False When set to ``True``, forces the coefficients to be positive. This option is only supported for dense arrays. .. versionadded:: 0.24 Attributes ---------- coef_ : array of shape (n_features, ) or (n_targets, n_features) Estimated coefficients for the linear regression problem. If multiple targets are passed during the fit (y 2D), this is a 2D array of shape (n_targets, n_features), while if only one target is passed, this is a 1D array of length n_features. rank_ : int Rank of matrix `X`. Only available when `X` is dense. singular_ : array of shape (min(X, y),) Singular values of `X`. Only available when `X` is dense. intercept_ : float or array of shape (n_targets,) Independent term in the linear model. Set to 0.0 if `fit_intercept = False`. n_features_in_ : int Number of features seen during :term:`fit`. .. versionadded:: 0.24 feature_names_in_ : ndarray of shape (`n_features_in_`,) Names of features seen during :term:`fit`. Defined only when `X` has feature names that are all strings. .. versionadded:: 1.0 See Also -------- Ridge : Ridge regression addresses some of the problems of Ordinary Least Squares by imposing a penalty on the size of the coefficients with l2 regularization. Lasso : The Lasso is a linear model that estimates sparse coefficients with l1 regularization. ElasticNet : Elastic-Net is a linear regression model trained with both l1 and l2 -norm regularization of the coefficients. Notes ----- From the implementation point of view, this is just plain Ordinary Least Squares (scipy.linalg.lstsq) or Non Negative Least Squares (scipy.optimize.nnls) wrapped as a predictor object. Examples -------- >>> import numpy as np >>> from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression >>> X = np.array([[1, 1], [1, 2], [2, 2], [2, 3]]) >>> # y = 1 * x_0 + 2 * x_1 + 3 >>> y = np.dot(X, np.array([1, 2])) + 3 >>> reg = LinearRegression().fit(X, y) >>> reg.score(X, y) 1.0 >>> reg.coef_ array([1., 2.]) >>> reg.intercept_ np.float64(3.0...) >>> reg.predict(np.array([[3, 5]])) array([16.]) Ú