=====

The Frobenius norm is given by [1]_:

    :math:`||A||_F = [\sum_{i,j} abs(a_{i,j})^2]^{1/2}`

The nuclear norm is the sum of the singular values.

Both the Frobenius and nuclear norm orders are only defined for
matrices.

References
----------
.. [1] G. H. Golub and C. F. Van Loan, *Matrix Computations*,
       Baltimore, MD, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1985, pg. 15

Examples
--------
>>> import numpy as np
>>> from scipy.linalg import norm
>>> a = np.arange(9) - 4.0
>>> a
array([-4., -3., -2., -1.,  0.,  1.,  2.,  3.,  4.])
>>> b = a.reshape((3, 3))
>>> b
array([[-4., -3., -2.],
       [-1.,  0.,  1.],
       [ 2.,  3.,  4.]])

>>> norm(a)
7.745966692414834
>>> norm(b)
7.745966692414834
>>> norm(b, 'fro')
7.745966692414834
>>> norm(a, np.inf)
4.0
>>> norm(b, np.inf)
9.0
>>> norm(a, -np.inf)
0.0
>>> norm(b, -np.inf)
2.0

>>> norm(a, 1)
20.0
>>> norm(b, 1)
7.0
>>> norm(a, -1)
-4.6566128774142013e-010
>>> norm(b, -1)
6.0
>>> norm(a, 2)
7.745966692414834
>>> norm(b, 2)
7.3484692283495345

>>> norm(a, -2)
0.0
>>> norm(b, -2)
1.8570331885190563e-016
>>> norm(a, 3)
5.8480354764257312
>>> norm(a, -3)
0.0

Ú