the objective vector, upper bound constraints, equality constraints, and simple bounds in a preferred format. Parameters ---------- lp : A `scipy.optimize._linprog_util._LPProblem` consisting of the following fields: c : 1D array The coefficients of the linear objective function to be minimized. A_ub : 2D array, optional The inequality constraint matrix. Each row of ``A_ub`` specifies the coefficients of a linear inequality constraint on ``x``. b_ub : 1D array, optional The inequality constraint vector. Each element represents an upper bound on the corresponding value of ``A_ub @ x``. A_eq : 2D array, optional The equality constraint matrix. Each row of ``A_eq`` specifies the coefficients of a linear equality constraint on ``x``. b_eq : 1D array, optional The equality constraint vector. Each element of ``A_eq @ x`` must equal the corresponding element of ``b_eq``. bounds : various valid formats, optional The bounds of ``x``, as ``min`` and ``max`` pairs. If bounds are specified for all N variables separately, valid formats are: * a 2D array (2 x N or N x 2); * a sequence of N sequences, each with 2 values. If all variables have the same bounds, a single pair of values can be specified. Valid formats are: * a sequence with 2 scalar values; * a sequence with a single element containing 2 scalar values. If all variables have a lower bound of 0 and no upper bound, the bounds parameter can be omitted (or given as None). x0 : 1D array, optional Guess values of the decision variables, which will be refined by the optimization algorithm. This argument is currently used only by the 'revised simplex' method, and can only be used if `x0` represents a basic feasible solution. Returns ------- lp : A `scipy.optimize._linprog_util._LPProblem` consisting of the following fields: c : 1D array The coefficients of the linear objective function to be minimized. A_ub : 2D array, optional The inequality constraint matrix. Each row of ``A_ub`` specifies the coefficients of a linear inequality constraint on ``x``. b_ub : 1D array, optional The inequality constraint vector. Each element represents an upper bound on the corresponding value of ``A_ub @ x``. A_eq : 2D array, optional The equality constraint matrix. Each row of ``A_eq`` specifies the coefficients of a linear equality constraint on ``x``. b_eq : 1D array, optional The equality constraint vector. Each element of ``A_eq @ x`` must equal the corresponding element of ``b_eq``. bounds : 2D array The bounds of ``x``, as ``min`` and ``max`` pairs, one for each of the N elements of ``x``. The N x 2 array contains lower bounds in the first column and upper bounds in the 2nd. Unbounded variables have lower bound -np.inf and/or upper bound np.inf. x0 : 1D array, optional Guess values of the decision variables, which will be refined by the optimization algorithm. This argument is currently used only by the 'revised simplex' method, and can only be used if `x0` represents a basic feasible solution. NTr(