 `Covariance` object against a
reference implementations.

>>> res = cov.whiten(x)
>>> ref = np.diag(d**-0.5) @ x
>>> np.allclose(res, ref)
True
>>> res = cov.log_pdet
>>> ref = np.linalg.slogdet(A)[-1]
>>> np.allclose(res, ref)
True

)