"use strict"; /** * Copyright (c) 2019-present, GraphQL Foundation * * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. * * */ // A Function, which when given an Array of keys, returns a Promise of an Array // of values or Errors. // Optionally turn off batching or caching or provide a cache key function or a // custom cache instance. // If a custom cache is provided, it must be of this type (a subset of ES6 Map). /** * A `DataLoader` creates a public API for loading data from a particular * data back-end with unique keys such as the `id` column of a SQL table or * document name in a MongoDB database, given a batch loading function. * * Each `DataLoader` instance contains a unique memoized cache. Use caution when * used in long-lived applications or those which serve many users with * different access permissions and consider creating a new instance per * web request. */ var DataLoader = /*#__PURE__*/ function () { function DataLoader(batchLoadFn, options) { if (typeof batchLoadFn !== 'function') { throw new TypeError('DataLoader must be constructed with a function which accepts ' + ("Array and returns Promise>, but got: " + batchLoadFn + ".")); } this._batchLoadFn = batchLoadFn; this._maxBatchSize = getValidMaxBatchSize(options); this._batchScheduleFn = getValidBatchScheduleFn(options); this._cacheKeyFn = getValidCacheKeyFn(options); this._cacheMap = getValidCacheMap(options); this._batch = null; } // Private var _proto = DataLoader.prototype; /** * Loads a key, returning a `Promise` for the value represented by that key. */ _proto.load = function load(key) { if (key === null || key === undefined) { throw new TypeError('The loader.load() function must be called with a value, ' + ("but got: " + String(key) + ".")); } var batch = getCurrentBatch(this); var cacheMap = this._cacheMap; var cacheKey = this._cacheKeyFn(key); // If caching and there is a cache-hit, return cached Promise. if (cacheMap) { var cachedPromise = cacheMap.get(cacheKey); if (cachedPromise) { var cacheHits = batch.cacheHits || (batch.cacheHits = []); return new Promise(function (resolve) { cacheHits.push(function () { resolve(cachedPromise); }); }); } } // Otherwise, produce a new Promise for this key, and enqueue it to be // dispatched along with the current batch. batch.keys.push(key); var promise = new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { batch.callbacks.push({ resolve: resolve, reject: reject }); }); // If caching, cache this promise. if (cacheMap) { cacheMap.set(cacheKey, promise); } return promise; } /** * Loads multiple keys, promising an array of values: * * var [ a, b ] = await myLoader.loadMany([ 'a', 'b' ]); * * This is similar to the more verbose: * * var [ a, b ] = await Promise.all([ * myLoader.load('a'), * myLoader.load('b') * ]); * * However it is different in the case where any load fails. Where * Promise.all() would reject, loadMany() always resolves, however each result * is either a value or an Error instance. * * var [ a, b, c ] = await myLoader.loadMany([ 'a', 'b', 'badkey' ]); * // c instanceof Error * */ ; _proto.loadMany = function loadMany(keys) { if (!isArrayLike(keys)) { throw new TypeError('The loader.loadMany() function must be called with Array ' + ("but got: " + keys + ".")); } // Support ArrayLike by using only minimal property access var loadPromises = []; for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) { loadPromises.push(this.load(keys[i])["catch"](function (error) { return error; })); } return Promise.all(loadPromises); } /** * Clears the value at `key` from the cache, if it exists. Returns itself for * method chaining. */ ; _proto.clear = function clear(key) { var cacheMap = this._cacheMap; if (cacheMap) { var cacheKey = this._cacheKeyFn(key); cacheMap["delete"](cacheKey); } return this; } /** * Clears the entire cache. To be used when some event results in unknown * invalidations across this particular `DataLoader`. Returns itself for * method chaining. */ ; _proto.clearAll = function clearAll() { var cacheMap = this._cacheMap; if (cacheMap) { cacheMap.clear(); } return this; } /** * Adds the provided key and value to the cache. If the key already * exists, no change is made. Returns itself for method chaining. * * To prime the cache with an error at a key, provide an Error instance. */ ; _proto.prime = function prime(key, value) { var cacheMap = this._cacheMap; if (cacheMap) { var cacheKey = this._cacheKeyFn(key); // Only add the key if it does not already exist. if (cacheMap.get(cacheKey) === undefined) { // Cache a rejected promise if the value is an Error, in order to match // the behavior of load(key). var promise; if (value instanceof Error) { promise = Promise.reject(value); // Since this is a case where an Error is intentionally being primed // for a given key, we want to disable unhandled promise rejection. promise["catch"](function () {}); } else { promise = Promise.resolve(value); } cacheMap.set(cacheKey, promise); } } return this; }; return DataLoader; }(); // Private: Enqueue a Job to be executed after all "PromiseJobs" Jobs. // // ES6 JavaScript uses the concepts Job and JobQueue to schedule work to occur // after the current execution context has completed: // http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-jobs-and-job-queues // // Node.js uses the `process.nextTick` mechanism to implement the concept of a // Job, maintaining a global FIFO JobQueue for all Jobs, which is flushed after // the current call stack ends. // // When calling `then` on a Promise, it enqueues a Job on a specific // "PromiseJobs" JobQueue which is flushed in Node as a single Job on the // global JobQueue. // // DataLoader batches all loads which occur in a single frame of execution, but // should include in the batch all loads which occur during the flushing of the // "PromiseJobs" JobQueue after that same execution frame. // // In order to avoid the DataLoader dispatch Job occuring before "PromiseJobs", // A Promise Job is created with the sole purpose of enqueuing a global Job, // ensuring that it always occurs after "PromiseJobs" ends. // // Node.js's job queue is unique. Browsers do not have an equivalent mechanism // for enqueuing a job to be performed after promise microtasks and before the // next macrotask. For browser environments, a macrotask is used (via // setImmediate or setTimeout) at a potential performance penalty. var enqueuePostPromiseJob = typeof process === 'object' && typeof process.nextTick === 'function' ? function (fn) { if (!resolvedPromise) { resolvedPromise = Promise.resolve(); } resolvedPromise.then(function () { process.nextTick(fn); }); } : typeof setImmediate === 'function' ? function (fn) { setImmediate(fn); } : function (fn) { setTimeout(fn); }; // Private: cached resolved Promise instance var resolvedPromise; // Private: Describes a batch of requests // Private: Either returns the current batch, or creates and schedules a // dispatch of a new batch for the given loader. function getCurrentBatch(loader) { // If there is an existing batch which has not yet dispatched and is within // the limit of the batch size, then return it. var existingBatch = loader._batch; if (existingBatch !== null && !existingBatch.hasDispatched && existingBatch.keys.length < loader._maxBatchSize && (!existingBatch.cacheHits || existingBatch.cacheHits.length < loader._maxBatchSize)) { return existingBatch; } // Otherwise, create a new batch for this loader. var newBatch = { hasDispatched: false, keys: [], callbacks: [] }; // Store it on the loader so it may be reused. loader._batch = newBatch; // Then schedule a task to dispatch this batch of requests. loader._batchScheduleFn(function () { dispatchBatch(loader, newBatch); }); return newBatch; } function dispatchBatch(loader, batch) { // Mark this batch as having been dispatched. batch.hasDispatched = true; // If there's nothing to load, resolve any cache hits and return early. if (batch.keys.length === 0) { resolveCacheHits(batch); return; } // Call the provided batchLoadFn for this loader with the batch's keys and // with the loader as the `this` context. var batchPromise = loader._batchLoadFn(batch.keys); // Assert the expected response from batchLoadFn if (!batchPromise || typeof batchPromise.then !== 'function') { return failedDispatch(loader, batch, new TypeError('DataLoader must be constructed with a function which accepts ' + 'Array and returns Promise>, but the function did ' + ("not return a Promise: " + String(batchPromise) + "."))); } // Await the resolution of the call to batchLoadFn. batchPromise.then(function (values) { // Assert the expected resolution from batchLoadFn. if (!isArrayLike(values)) { throw new TypeError('DataLoader must be constructed with a function which accepts ' + 'Array and returns Promise>, but the function did ' + ("not return a Promise of an Array: " + String(values) + ".")); } if (values.length !== batch.keys.length) { throw new TypeError('DataLoader must be constructed with a function which accepts ' + 'Array and returns Promise>, but the function did ' + 'not return a Promise of an Array of the same length as the Array ' + 'of keys.' + ("\n\nKeys:\n" + String(batch.keys)) + ("\n\nValues:\n" + String(values))); } // Resolve all cache hits in the same micro-task as freshly loaded values. resolveCacheHits(batch); // Step through values, resolving or rejecting each Promise in the batch. for (var i = 0; i < batch.callbacks.length; i++) { var value = values[i]; if (value instanceof Error) { batch.callbacks[i].reject(value); } else { batch.callbacks[i].resolve(value); } } })["catch"](function (error) { failedDispatch(loader, batch, error); }); } // Private: do not cache individual loads if the entire batch dispatch fails, // but still reject each request so they do not hang. function failedDispatch(loader, batch, error) { // Cache hits are resolved, even though the batch failed. resolveCacheHits(batch); for (var i = 0; i < batch.keys.length; i++) { loader.clear(batch.keys[i]); batch.callbacks[i].reject(error); } } // Private: Resolves the Promises for any cache hits in this batch. function resolveCacheHits(batch) { if (batch.cacheHits) { for (var i = 0; i < batch.cacheHits.length; i++) { batch.cacheHits[i](); } } } // Private: given the DataLoader's options, produce a valid max batch size. function getValidMaxBatchSize(options) { var shouldBatch = !options || options.batch !== false; if (!shouldBatch) { return 1; } var maxBatchSize = options && options.maxBatchSize; if (maxBatchSize === undefined) { return Infinity; } if (typeof maxBatchSize !== 'number' || maxBatchSize < 1) { throw new TypeError("maxBatchSize must be a positive number: " + maxBatchSize); } return maxBatchSize; } // Private function getValidBatchScheduleFn(options) { var batchScheduleFn = options && options.batchScheduleFn; if (batchScheduleFn === undefined) { return enqueuePostPromiseJob; } if (typeof batchScheduleFn !== 'function') { throw new TypeError("batchScheduleFn must be a function: " + batchScheduleFn); } return batchScheduleFn; } // Private: given the DataLoader's options, produce a cache key function. function getValidCacheKeyFn(options) { var cacheKeyFn = options && options.cacheKeyFn; if (cacheKeyFn === undefined) { return function (key) { return key; }; } if (typeof cacheKeyFn !== 'function') { throw new TypeError("cacheKeyFn must be a function: " + cacheKeyFn); } return cacheKeyFn; } // Private: given the DataLoader's options, produce a CacheMap to be used. function getValidCacheMap(options) { var shouldCache = !options || options.cache !== false; if (!shouldCache) { return null; } var cacheMap = options && options.cacheMap; if (cacheMap === undefined) { return new Map(); } if (cacheMap !== null) { var cacheFunctions = ['get', 'set', 'delete', 'clear']; var missingFunctions = cacheFunctions.filter(function (fnName) { return cacheMap && typeof cacheMap[fnName] !== 'function'; }); if (missingFunctions.length !== 0) { throw new TypeError('Custom cacheMap missing methods: ' + missingFunctions.join(', ')); } } return cacheMap; } // Private function isArrayLike(x) { return typeof x === 'object' && x !== null && typeof x.length === 'number' && (x.length === 0 || x.length > 0 && Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(x, x.length - 1)); } module.exports = DataLoader;