),) * axis + sl_b] == b ret[(slice(None),) * axis + sl_c] == c These are called slice prefixes since they are used in the recursive blocking algorithm to compute the left-most slices during the recursion. Therefore, they must be prepended to rest of the slice that was computed deeper in the recursion. These are returned as tuples to ensure that they can quickly be added to existing slice tuple without creating a new tuple every time. c